Chameleon Whiptail Catfish
Pseudohemiodon apithanos
Distributed throughout the upper reaches of the Amazon and San Miguel
river systems of Brazil and Ecuador, as well as the Rio Itaya and Rio
Alejandro river systems of Peru these peaceful fish are members of the
Loricariidae family.

Growing to about 18cm (7”) they enjoy soft clear
flowing water at temperatures between 26º - 28ºC (78º - 82ºF) and with a
pH 6.4 – 7.6. A striking and unmistakable fish it will change colour to
virtually all black when disturbed.
Normal colouration is a light grey
background with a black line running from the snout, between the eyes
and broadening into a band around the dorsal area. Another band appears
along the back and the tail fin is black. It is reported that mature
males will carry egg clutches on their slightly protruding lower lip.
There are no other known means of sexing this species.
This species likes bury itself so a fine substrate is preferred, ideally sand. They
have also been found amongst leaf litter on the streambed which is
probably where the ‘chameleon’ aspect originates. In the aquarium they
will accept algae wafers and sinking tablets as well as bloodworm and
brine shrimp. They are peaceful and non-territorial, even amongst it’s
own kind.
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